Boring tool is a type of boring cutter, typically featuring a round shank, although larger workpieces may utilize square tool shanks. Its most common applications include internal hole machining, hole enlarging (counterboring), and profiling. It is a tool

CNC tool holder is the core component that connects the cutting tool to the CNC machine tool. Its precision directly affects the quality of the machining process, including accuracy, surface finish, and dimensional stability. The holder ensures the accura

Thread refers to the continuous protruding parts with a specific cross-section, shaped like a spiral, made on the surface of a cylindrical or conical parent body. Threads are classified based on the shape of the parent body into cylindrical threads and co

Tap is a tool used for cutting internal threads, featuring grooves along its axial direction. It is also referred to as a screw tap. Based on their shapes, taps are categorized into straight flute taps, spiral flute taps, and point taps (also known as tip

Traditional methods for thread machining primarily involve using single-point turning tools to cut threads on a lathe or employing taps and dies for manual threading and die-cutting. With the advancement of CNC machining technology, particularly the adven

AbstractIndexable inserts represent a cornerstone of modern manufacturing, a pivotal innovation in the field of metal cutting tools. These are polygonal cutting components mechanically clamped onto a tool holder or cutter body. Their defining characterist

A lathe tool is a cutting tool with a single cutting part, used for turning operations. It is one of the most widely used tools in machining. The working part of the lathe tool is the section that generates and handles chips, including structural elements

Cast iron is an iron-carbon alloy with a carbon content above 2.11%. Industrial cast iron generally has a carbon content of 2.5% to 3.5%. In cast iron, carbon mostly exists in the form of graphite, and sometimes in the form of cementite. In addition to ca

Aluminum alloy is a type of light metal material composed primarily of aluminum, with the addition of specific alloying elements to enhance its properties. In addition to possessing the general characteristics of pure aluminum—such as low density, excelle

316 stainless steel is a molybdenum-bearing grade with low carbon content. The addition of molybdenum significantly enhances its resistance to pitting and crevice corrosion in chloride environments, making its performance in marine and chemical industrial

Tungsten steel, commonly known as cemented carbide or hard metal, refers to a class of sintered composite materials comprising at least one metallic carbide. This family of materials is renowned for its exceptional hardness, wear resistance, and strength,

Cobalt-bearing high-speed steel represents a specialized category of high-speed steel (HSS) that incorporates cobalt as a key alloying element. Its fundamental composition includes primary alloying elements such as tungsten (W), molybdenum (Mo), chromium